Dioxyde de Carbone (CO2)

Ibipimo bya tekiniki

Dioxyde de Carbone, ubwoko bwa ogisijeni ya karubone, hamwe na formulaire ya chimique CO2, ni gaze idafite ibara, impumuro nziza cyangwa ibara ritagira impumuro nziza ifite uburyohe busharira muke mumazi wacyo mubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe. Ni na gaze isanzwe ya parike kandi igizwe nikirere. Imwe (ihwanye na 0.03% -0.04% yubunini bwikirere). Kubijyanye nimiterere yumubiri, dioxyde de carbone ni gaze itagira ibara kandi idafite impumuro mubushyuhe bwicyumba nigitutu. Ifite ubucucike burenze ikirere kandi irashobora gushonga mumashanyarazi menshi nkamazi na hydrocarbone. Kubijyanye nimiterere yimiti, kimwe mubintu bya karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone ogisijeni ni ibintu bidasanzwe. Ntabwo ikora imiti kandi ifite ubushyuhe buhanitse (1.8% gusa kubora kuri 2000 ° C). Ntishobora gutwika, mubisanzwe ntabwo ishigikira gutwikwa, kandi ni acide. Oxide ifite imiterere imwe na aside aside. Kuberako zifata amazi kugirango zibyare aside karubone, ni anhydride ya acide karubone. Ku bijyanye n'uburozi bwayo, ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone nkeya idafite uburozi, mu gihe dioxyde de carbone yibanda cyane ishobora kwangiza inyamaswa. Dioxyde de carbone ifite isuku nyinshi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nganda za elegitoroniki, ubushakashatsi mu buvuzi no gusuzuma indwara, lazeri ya dioxyde de carbone, gaze ya kalibrasi yo gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupima no gutegura izindi gaze zidasanzwe zivanze, kandi ikoreshwa nk'ubugenzuzi muri polyethylene polymerisation. Dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa mu binyobwa bidasembuye bya karubone, kugenzura pH mu gutunganya amazi, gutunganya imiti, kubungabunga ibiryo, kurinda inert mu gutunganya imiti n’ibiribwa, gaze yo gusudira, gutera imikurire y’ibihingwa, ikoreshwa mu gukomera ibishishwa hamwe na cores kandi ikoreshwa mu guta ibikoresho bya Pneumatike zikoreshwa kandi nka diluent ya gaze ya sterisizione (ni ukuvuga imvange ya okiside ya Ethylene na karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa nka sterisizione, umuti wica udukoko, na fumigant. Ikoreshwa cyane muguhagarika ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho bipakira, imyenda, ubwoya, uburiri , nibindi, Gutera amagufwa yamagufa, fumigasi yububiko, inganda, ibisigisigi byumuco, ibitabo). Dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa nka firigo, igeragezwa ryubushyuhe buke bwindege, misile nibikoresho bya elegitoronike, kugirango irusheho kugarura amavuta, gusiga reberi no kugenzura imiti, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bizimya umuriro.

Gusaba:

Use Gukoresha inganda:

Dioxyde de carbone ifite isuku nyinshi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nganda za elegitoroniki, ubushakashatsi mu buvuzi no gusuzuma indwara, lazeri ya dioxyde de carbone, gaze ya kalibrasi yo gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupima no gutegura izindi gaze zidasanzwe zivanze, kandi ikoreshwa nk'ubugenzuzi muri polyethylene polymerisation.

②Firigo no kuzimya:

Dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa nka firigo mugupima ubushyuhe buke bwindege, misile nibikoresho bya elegitoronike, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bizimya umuriro.

Porogaramu isanzwe: