Dioxyde de Carbone (CO2)

Ibipimo bya tekiniki

Dioxyde de Carbone, ubwoko bwa ogisijeni ya karubone, hamwe na formulaire ya chimique CO2, ni gaze idafite ibara, impumuro nziza cyangwa ibara ritagira impumuro nziza ifite uburyohe busharira muke mumazi wacyo mubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe. Ni na gaze isanzwe ya parike kandi igizwe nikirere. Imwe (ihwanye na 0.03% -0.04% yubunini bwikirere). Kubijyanye nimiterere yumubiri, dioxyde de carbone ni gaze itagira ibara kandi idafite impumuro mubushyuhe bwicyumba nigitutu. Ifite ubucucike burenze ikirere kandi irashobora gushonga mumashanyarazi menshi nkamazi na hydrocarbone. Kubijyanye nimiterere yimiti, kimwe mubintu bya karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone ogisijeni ni ibintu bidasanzwe. Ntabwo ikora imiti kandi ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi (1.8% gusa kubora kuri 2000 ° C). Ntishobora gutwika, mubisanzwe ntabwo ishigikira gutwikwa, kandi ni acide. Oxide ifite imiterere imwe na aside aside. Kuberako zifata amazi kugirango zibyare aside karubone, ni anhydride ya acide karubone. Ku bijyanye n'uburozi bwayo, ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone nkeya idafite uburozi, mu gihe dioxyde de carbone yibanda cyane ishobora kwangiza inyamaswa. Dioxyde de carbone ifite isuku nyinshi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nganda za elegitoroniki, ubushakashatsi mu buvuzi no gusuzuma indwara, lazeri ya dioxyde de carbone, gaze ya kalibrasi yo gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupima no gutegura izindi gaze zidasanzwe zivanze, kandi ikoreshwa nk'ubugenzuzi muri polyethylene polymerisation. Dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa mu binyobwa bidasembuye bya karubone, kugenzura pH mu gutunganya amazi, gutunganya imiti, kubungabunga ibiryo, kurinda inert mu gutunganya imiti n’ibiribwa, gaze yo gusudira, gutera imikurire y’ibihingwa, bikoreshwa mu gukomeretsa ibibyimba no mu nganda kandi bigakoreshwa mu guta ibikoresho bya pneumatike nabyo bikoreshwa nk'umuyoboro wa gazi ya sterisiyumu, ni ukuvuga ivangwa rya aside irike hamwe na karuboni ya aside. ikoreshwa cyane muguhagarika ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byo gupakira, imyambaro, ubwoya, uburiri, nibindi, kwanduza amagufwa, guhumeka ububiko, inganda, ibisigisigi ndangamuco, ibitabo). Dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa nka firigo, igeragezwa ryubushyuhe buke bwindege, misile nibikoresho bya elegitoronike, kugirango irusheho kugarura amavuta, gusiga reberi no kugenzura imiti, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bizimya umuriro.

Gusaba:

Use Gukoresha inganda:

Dioxyde de carbone ifite isuku nyinshi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nganda za elegitoroniki, ubushakashatsi mu buvuzi no gusuzuma indwara, lazeri ya dioxyde de carbone, gaze ya kalibrasi yo gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupima no gutegura izindi gaze zidasanzwe zivanze, kandi ikoreshwa nk'ubugenzuzi muri polyethylene polymerisation.

②Firigo no kuzimya:

Dioxyde de carbone ikoreshwa nka firigo mugupima ubushyuhe buke bwindege, misile nibikoresho bya elegitoronike, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bizimya umuriro.

Porogaramu isanzwe: