Mu gupima ibidukikije,gaze isanzweni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza ibipimo byukuri kandi byizewe. Ibikurikira nimwe mubisabwa byingenzi kurigaze isanzwe:

Umwuka wa gaze

Isuku ryinshi: Ubuziranenge bwagaze isanzweigomba kuba hejuru ya 99.9%, cyangwa hafi 100%, kugirango wirinde kwivanga kwanduye mubisubizo byo gupima. Ibisabwa byihariye bisukuye birashobora gutandukana ukurikije ibisabwa muburyo bwo gutahura hamwe na analyte yintego. 1.2 Kwivanga kwinyuma: Gazi isanzwe igomba gukuramo ibintu bibangamira uburyo bwo gusesengura bishoboka. Ibi bivuze ko ibirimo umwanda bigomba kugenzurwa mugihe cyo gukora no kuzuza gaze isanzwe kugirango harebwe itandukaniro no kumenyekana kubintu bigomba gupimwa.

Kwivanga kwinyuma: Ibintu bibangamira uburyo bwo gusesengura bigomba kuvanwaho uko bishoboka kwosegaze isanzwe. Ibi bivuze ko ibikubiye mu mwanda bigomba kugenzurwa neza mugihe cyo gukora no kuzuza gaze isanzwe kugirango harebwe itandukaniro no kumenyekana kubintu bigomba gupimwa.

Guhagarara neza

Kubungabunga ibitekerezo:.gaze isanzweigomba gukomeza kwibanda kumurongo mugihe cyemewe. Impinduka mubitekerezo bishobora kugenzurwa no kwipimisha bisanzwe. Ababikora mubisanzwe batanga amakuru ajyanye no gutumbira hamwe nigihe cyemewe.

Igihe cyemewe: Igihe cyemewe cya gaze gisanzwe kigomba gushyirwaho neza kandi mubisanzwe gifite agaciro mugihe runaka nyuma yitariki yo gukora. Nyuma yigihe cyemewe, ubunini bwa gaze burashobora guhinduka, bisaba kongera guhindurwa cyangwa gusimbuza gaze.

Icyemezo na kalibrasi

Icyemezo: Imyuka isanzwebigomba gutangwa nabatanga gaze yemewe yujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga cyangwa igihugu.

Icyemezo cya Calibration: Buri gacupa rya gaze isanzwe igomba guherekezwa nicyemezo cya kalibrasi, harimo gaze ya gaze, isuku, itariki ya kalibrasi, uburyo bwa kalibrasi hamwe nubudashidikanywaho.

Cilinders hamwe no gupakira

Ubwiza bwa silinderi: Imyuka isanzwebigomba kubikwa muri silindiri nziza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano. Ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa ni silinderi yicyuma, silindini ya aluminium cyangwa silinderi ikomatanya. Amashanyarazi ya gaze agomba kugenzurwa neza no kuyitaho kugirango yirinde kumeneka no guhungabanya umutekano.

Gupakira hanze: Amashanyarazi ya gaze agomba gupakirwa neza mugihe cyo gutwara no kubika kugirango yirinde kwangirika. Ibikoresho byo gupakira bigomba kugira imikorere idahwitse, kurwanya kugongana no kurwanya kumeneka.

Kubika no Gutwara

Imiterere yo kubika: Amashanyarazi ya gaze agomba kubikwa ahantu humye kandi ahumeka, hirindwa ibidukikije bikabije nkubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushyuhe buke, urumuri rwizuba nubushuhe. Ibidukikije bibika silinderi ya gaze bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza yumutekano bijyanye, kandi ihinduka ryubushyuhe rigomba kugenzurwa mugihe cyagenwe gishoboka.

Umutekano wo gutwara abantu: Imyuka isanzwebigomba gutwarwa mu bikoresho no mu bikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge bw’ubwikorezi, nk'utwuma twirinda impanuka, ibipfukisho birinda, n'ibindi. Abakozi bashinzwe gutwara abantu bagomba guhabwa amahugurwa kandi bagasobanukirwa imikorere y’umutekano n’uburyo bwihutirwa bwa silindiri.

Koresha no kubungabunga

Ibisobanuro birambuye: Mugihe ukoresheje gaze isanzwe, ugomba gukurikiza inzira zikorwa, nko gushiraho neza silindiri ya gaze, guhindura imigezi, kugenzura umuvuduko, nibindi. Irinde ibintu bidasanzwe nko kumeneka gaze, umuvuduko ukabije cyangwa umuvuduko muke.

Kubungabunga inyandiko: Gushiraho no kubika inyandiko zirambuye, zirimo amasoko ya gaze, imikoreshereze, amafaranga asigaye, inyandiko zubugenzuzi, kalibrasi n’amateka yo kuyasimbuza, nibindi. Izi nyandiko zifasha gukurikirana imikoreshereze ya gaze no kwemeza neza ibipimo.

Kubahiriza ibipimo n'amabwiriza

Amahame mpuzamahanga n’igihugu: Imyuka isanzwe igomba kubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga (nka ISO) cyangwa igihugu (nka GB). Ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana ibisabwa nkubuziranenge bwa gaze, kwibanda, uburyo bwa kalibrasi, nibindi.

Amategeko y’umutekano: Iyo ukoreshaimyuka isanzwe, amabwiriza y’umutekano akwiye kubahirizwa, nkibisabwa byumutekano mukubika gaze, gutunganya no gutwara. Gahunda zikorwa zumutekano hamwe na gahunda yo gutabara byihutirwa bigomba gutegurwa muri laboratoire.