Nitrous Oxide, Bikunze kwitwa Gazi

Intangiriro y'ibicuruzwa

Nitideya, bikunze kwitwa gaze cyangwa nitine, ni igikoma cyimiti, okiside ya azote hamwe na formula n2o. Ku bushyuhe bwicyumba, ni gaze itagira ibara, ifite impinduko gato kandi uburyohe. Ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, nitrous oxide ni okiside ikomeye isa na molecular ogisijeni.

Nitror oxide ifite uburyo bukomeye bwo gucuranga, cyane cyane kubagwa no kubaga amenyo, kuko anesthe nububabare bugabanya ububabare. Izina ryayo "Guseka gaze", bihujwe na Humpry Davy, biterwa n'ingaruka za euphoric mu guhumeka, umutungo watumye habaho imyidagaduro yo kwidagadura nka anesthetike yo gucika intege. Ni ku rutonde rw'umuryango w'isi ku isi w'imiti y'ingenzi, imiti ifatika kandi ifite umutekano ikenewe muri sisitemu y'ubuzima. [2] Irakoreshwa kandi nka okiside muri roketi ya roketi, no gusiganwa kuri moteri kugirango yongere umusaruro wamashanyarazi muri moteri.

Ibisobanuro

Gusaba

Ubuvuzi
Nitrous Oxide yakoreshejwe muri amenyo no kubaga, nka anesthetic na anthegesic, kuva 1844

Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
Ikoreshwa mu guhuza na silane kugirango inone zivuga imiti ya Silicon nitride; Irakoreshwa kandi muburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu byihuse kugirango ukure irembo ryiza.

Gupakira & kohereza

Ingamba zambere zifasha

Guhumeka: Niba ingaruka mbi zibaho, ukureho ahantu hatanduye. Guha ihukwa rya artificiel niba atari

guhumeka. Niba guhumeka bigoye, ogisijeni igomba gutangwa nabakozi babishoboye. Hitamo

Ubuvuzi.

Guhuza uruhu: Niba ubukonje cyangwa gukonjesha bibaho, bahita bagwa n'amazi menshi ya Ssulwarm (105-115 F; 41-46 c). Ntukoreshe amazi ashyushye. Niba amazi ashyushye ataboneka, witonze witonze ibice byibasiwe muri

ibiringiti. Hunze ubwato.

Guhuza amaso: Kureka amaso n'amazi menshi.

Kwinjiza: Niba amafaranga menshi yamizwe, witondere kwivuza.

Icyitonderwa kuri Muganga: Kuri Guhumeka, tekereza kuri ogisijeni.

Ikoresha

1.Biza

Nitrous oxide irashobora gukoreshwa nka okiside muri moteri ya roketi. Ibi ni byiza kurenza izindi oxishiser muri byo ntabwo ari uburozi gusa, ahubwo bitewe nuburemere bwayo mubushyuhe bwicyumba nabyo byoroshye kubika kandi bifite umutekano kugirango ukomeze indege. Nkinyungu ya kabiri, birashobora kugitangwa byoroshye kugirango ukore umwuka uhumeka. Ubucucike bwisumbuye nububiko buke bwo kubika (iyo bubungabunzwe ku bushyuhe buke) bushoboze guhangana cyane na sisitemu yigituba kinini.

Moteri yo gutwika - (moteri ya Nitrous

Mu marushanwa yo gusiganwa ku modoka, afrishide ya nitrous (akunze kwitwa "nitrous" gusa) bituma moteri gutwika lisansi myinshi utanga ogisijeni nyinshi kuruta umwuka wenyine, bikavamo gutwikwa.

Automotive-amanota yamashanyarazi nitrous oxide iratandukanye gato kuva mumasaka ya Nitle. Umubare muto wa dioxyde de sulfur (so2) wongewe kugirango wirinde ihohoterwa rikorerwa. Amasasu menshi anyuze mu rufatiro (nka sodium hydroxide) arashobora gukuraho ibi, kugabanya imiterere yangiza mugihe so2 aribwo buryo bworoshye.

3.Apossool

Gazi yemerewe gukoreshwa nkibiribwa (bizwi kandi nka E942), byumwihariko nka Aerol Spray pronEllant. Ikoreshwa ryayo risanzwe muriki gice ni mubikoresho bya Aerosol byakorewe amavuta, guteka, kandi nka gaze ya inert yamenyereye ogisijeni mugihe cyo kuzuza amapaki yibirayi nibindi biryo bisa.

Mu buryo nk'ubwo, guteka, bikozwe muburyo butandukanye bwamavuta hamwe na lecithine (emulsifier), birashobora gukoresha okiside nitront. Ibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa muguteka birimo inzoga zo mubiribwa na propane.

4.Mebicine --- Nitrous okide (imiti)

Nitrous oxide yakoreshejwe muri amenyo no kubaga, nka anesthetic na analgesic, kuva 1844.

Nitror oxide ninsthetike rusange, kandi mubisanzwe ntabwo ikoreshwa wenyine muri rusange Ifite uburyohe bwihariye bwo kwibanda kuri 105% hamwe namaraso / amafaranga ya gaze ya 0.46. Gukoresha oxide nini muri anesthesia, ariko, birashobora kongera ibyago byo guseserura iseseta no kuruka.

Mu Bwongereza na Kanada, Engonox na nitronox bakoreshwa mubisanzwe n'abakozi ba bislance (harimo na gaze itiyandikishije) nka gaze ya analsic kandi ifite agaciro kandi nziza cyane.

50% NITRS NITRMES irashobora gufatwa nkigikorwa cyatojwe nabatabisha batanze ababitabili muri prehospital, bahawe koroshya umuvandimwe numutekano wo gutanga umudamu wa Nitrous nka analgesic. Ingaruka zihuse zingaruka zazo zabibuza kubuza kwisuzumisha.

5.Kukoresha

Guhumeka kwidagadura kwa okiside nitrous, hagamijwe guteza Euphoria na / cyangwa hatitanya gato, yatangiye nka phenomenon mubyiciro byo hejuru yubwongereza muri 1799, bizwi nka "urwenya rwa gasura".

Mu Bwongereza, ku ya 2014, nitrous okide yagereranijwe kugira ngo akoreshwe hagera kuri kimwe cya kabiri cy'abasore miliyoni kuri miliyoni irindwi muri kaminuza, iminsi mikuru, n'amashyaka. UBUYOBOZI BWO BIKORESHEJWE BUTimanye cyane mu gihugu kugeza mu Gihugu, ndetse no mu mujyi ujya mu gihugu mu bihugu bimwe.