Nk’uko bigaragara muri Liberty Times No. 28, mu buvugizi bwa Minisiteri y’Ubukungu, ikigo kinini ku isi gikora ibyuma cyitwa China Iron and Steel Corporation (CSC), Lianhua Xinde Group (Mytac Sintok Group) hamwe n’ikigo kinini ku isi gikora gaze mu nganda cya Linde AG cyo mu Budage bazashinga ikigo gishya cyo gukora gaze.neon (Ne), gaze idasanzwe ikoreshwa mu gutunganya lithography ya semiconductor. Iyi sosiyete izaba iya mbereneonikigo gitunganya gaze muri Tayiwani, mu Bushinwa. Uru ruganda ruzaba rukomoka ku mpungenge zikomeje kwiyongera ku itangwa rya gaze ya neon ituruka muri Ukraine, ingana na 70% by'isoko ry'isi, nyuma y'uko Uburusiya bwigaruriye Ukraine muri Gashyantare 2022, kandi ni narwo ruganda runini ku isi, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) n'izindi. Ingaruka z'ikorwa rya gaze ya neon muri Tayiwani, mu Bushinwa. Aho uruganda ruzaba ruherereye hashobora kuba mu Mujyi wa Tainan cyangwa mu Mujyi wa Kaohsiung.

Ibiganiro ku bufatanye byatangiye umwaka ushize, kandi icyerekezo cya mbere cyasaga nkaho ari uko CSC na Lianhua Shentong bazatanga ibikoresho by’ubutabireneon, mu gihe ubufatanye bwazatunganya isuku yo hejuruneonUmubare w'ishoramari n'igipimo cy'ishoramari biracyari mu cyiciro cya nyuma cyo kuvugurura kandi ntibiratangazwa.

Neonikorwa nk'umusaruro w'ibikoresho by'icyuma, nk'uko byatangajwe na Wang Xiuqin, umuyobozi mukuru wa CSC. Ibikoresho bihari byo gutandukanya umwuka bishobora gukora ogisijeni, azote na argon, ariko ibikoresho birakenewe kugira ngo bivangurwe kandi bitunganyweneon, kandi Linde afite iri koranabuhanga n'ibikoresho.

Amakuru avuga ko CSC iteganya gushyiramo uruganda rutandukanya ikirere mu ruganda rwayo rwa Xiaogang ruri mu Mujyi wa Kaohsiung n'uruganda rwa Longgang, mu gihe Lianhua Shentong iteganya gushyiraho uruganda rubiri cyangwa rutatu. Umusaruro wa buri munsi w’ubuziranenge buhanitsegaze ya neonbiteganijwe ko bizaba metero kibe 240, bizatwarwa n'amakamyo y'ibigega by'amazi.

Inganda zikora ibikoresho bya semiconductor nka TSMC zikeneyeneonkandi guverinoma yizeye kuyigura mu gace runaka, nk'uko byatangajwe n'umukozi wa Minisiteri y'Ubukungu. Wang Meihua, umuyobozi wa Minisiteri y'Ubukungu, yashinze iyi sosiyete nshya nyuma yo kuvugana kuri telefoni na Miao Fengqiang, perezida wa Lianhua Shentong.

TSMC iteza imbere amasoko y'ibanze

Nyuma y’igitero cy’Uburusiya muri Ukraine, amasosiyete abiri yo muri Ukraine akora imyuka ya neon, Ingas na Cryoin, yahagaritse imirimo muri Werurwe 2022; ubushobozi bw’aya masosiyete yombi bungana na 45% by’ikoreshwa rya buri mwaka rya semiconductor ku isi, toni 540, kandi akorera mu turere dukurikira: Ubushinwa Tayiwani, Koreya y’Epfo, Ubushinwa, Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Ubudage.

Nk’uko bivugwa na Nikkei Asia, ikigo cy’ubucuruzi cy’icyongereza cya Nikkei, TSMC irimo kugura ibikoresho byo gukoragaze ya neonmuri Tayiwani, mu Bushinwa, ku bufatanye n'inganda nyinshi zikora gazi mu myaka itatu kugeza kuri itanu.