Ibicuruzwa
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Oxygene (O2)
Oxygene ni gaze itagira ibara kandi idafite impumuro nziza. Nuburyo busanzwe bwa ogisijeni. Ku bijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga, umwuka wa ogisijeni ukurwa mu nzira yo guhumeka ikirere, na ogisijeni mu kirere igera kuri 21%. Oxygene ni gaze itagira ibara kandi idafite impumuro hamwe na formula ya chimique O2, nuburyo bukunze kugaragara bwa ogisijeni. Ingingo yo gushonga ni -218.4 ° C, naho guteka ni -183 ° C. Ntabwo byoroshye gushonga mumazi. Hafi ya 30mL ya ogisijeni ishonga muri 1L y'amazi, naho ogisijeni y'amazi ni ubururu bw'ikirere. -
Dioxyde de sulfure (SO2)
Dioxyde de sulfure (dioxyde de sulfure) niyo ikunze kugaragara cyane, yoroshye, kandi irakaza okiside ya sulfure hamwe na formula ya chimique SO2. Dioxyde de sulfure ni gaze itagira ibara kandi ibonerana ifite impumuro nziza. Gushonga mumazi, Ethanol na ether, dioxyde de sulfure ihagaze neza, idakora, ntishobora gukongoka, kandi ntishobora gukora imvange iturika hamwe numwuka. Dioxyde de sulfure ifite imiterere yo guhumanya. Dioxyde de sulfure ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda kugira ngo ihumure, ubwoya, ubudodo, ingofero z'ibyatsi, n'ibindi. -
Oxide ya Ethylene (ETO)
Ethylene oxyde nimwe mubintu byoroshye bya cyclic ethers. Nibintu bya heterocyclic. Imiti yimiti ni C2H4O. Ni kanseri yangiza kandi nigicuruzwa cyingenzi cya peteroli. Imiti ya Ethylene oxyde irakora cyane. Irashobora guhura nimpeta yongeyeho ibintu byinshi kandi irashobora kugabanya nitrate ya silver. -
1,3 Butadiene (C4H6)
1,3-Butadiene ni urugimbu rufite imiti ya C4H6. Ni gaze itagira ibara ifite impumuro nziza kandi yoroshye kuyisukamo. Ntabwo ifite uburozi buke kandi uburozi bwabwo busa nubwa Ethylene, ariko bufite uburakari bukabije kuruhu no mu mucyo, kandi bigira ingaruka mbi cyane. -
Hydrogen (H2)
Hydrogen ifite formulaire ya H2 nuburemere bwa 2.01588. Mubushyuhe busanzwe nigitutu, ni umuriro ugurumana cyane, utagira ibara, umucyo, impumuro nziza kandi idafite uburyohe bigoye gushonga mumazi, kandi ntigire icyo ikora nibintu byinshi. -
Neon (Ne)
Neon ni gazi idasanzwe, idafite impumuro nziza, idafite umuriro wa gaze idasanzwe hamwe na formula ya chimique ya Ne. Mubisanzwe, neon irashobora gukoreshwa nka gaze yuzuza amatara yamabara ya neon kumatangazo yo hanze, kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa mubyerekezo byerekana urumuri no kugenzura voltage. Na laser ya gaz ivanze. Imyuka myiza nka Neon, Krypton na Xenon irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mukuzuza ibicuruzwa byibirahure kugirango tunoze imikorere cyangwa imikorere. -
Carbone Tetrafluoride (CF4)
Carbone tetrafluoride, izwi kandi nka tetrafluoromethane, ni gaze itagira ibara ku bushyuhe busanzwe no ku muvuduko, idashonga mu mazi. Gazi ya CF4 kuri ubu niyo ikoreshwa cyane na plasma etching gaze munganda ziciriritse. Ikoreshwa kandi nka gaze ya laser, firigo ya kirogenike, solvent, lubricant, ibikoresho byokoresha, hamwe na coolant kubitereko bya infragre. -
Fluoride ya Sulfuryl (F2O2S)
Sulfuryl fluoride SO2F2, gaze yuburozi, ikoreshwa cyane nkudukoko. Kuberako fluoride ya sulfuryl ifite ibiranga gukwirakwizwa gukomeye no gutembera, kwica udukoko twagutse, urugero ruto, umubare muto usigaye, umuvuduko wica udukoko twihuta, igihe gito cyo gukwirakwiza gaze, gukoresha neza ubushyuhe buke, nta ngaruka ku gipimo cyo kumera nuburozi buke, nibindi byinshi Irakoreshwa cyane mububiko, amato yimizigo, inyubako, ingomero zamazi, gukumira igihe, nibindi. -
Silane (SiH4)
Silane SiH4 ni gazi itagira ibara, uburozi kandi ikora cyane gaze yubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe busanzwe. Silane ikoreshwa cyane mugukura kwa epitaxial ya silicon, ibikoresho fatizo bya polysilicon, okiside ya silicon, nitride ya silicon, nibindi, ingirabuzimafatizo zuba, fibre optique, gukora ibirahuri byamabara, hamwe no guta imyuka ya chimique. -
Octafluorocyclobutane (C4F8)
Octafluorocyclobutane C4F8, ubuziranenge bwa gaze: 99,999%, bikunze gukoreshwa nkibiryo bya aerosol hamwe na gaze yo hagati. Bikunze gukoreshwa muri semiconductor PECVD (Plasma Enhance. Chemical Vapor deposition), C4F8 ikoreshwa mugusimbuza CF4 cyangwa C2F6, ikoreshwa mugusukura gaze hamwe na semiconductor inzira ya gaz. -
Oxide ya Nitric (OYA)
Gazi ya nitide ni uruvange rwa azote hamwe na formula ya chimique OYA. Ni gaze itagira ibara, idafite impumuro nziza, uburozi butangirika mumazi. Okiside ya Nitricike ikora cyane kandi ikora na ogisijeni ikora gaze ya gaze ya azote (NO₂). -
Hydrogen Chloride (HCl)
Hydrogen chloride HCL Gazi ni gaze itagira ibara ifite impumuro nziza. Umuti wacyo wamazi witwa hydrochloric aside, izwi kandi nka hydrochloric aside. Hydrogene chloride ikoreshwa cyane mugukora amarangi, ibirungo, imiti, chloride zitandukanye hamwe na inhibitori ya ruswa.
