Xenonni igice cy'ingirakamaro mu kirere no mu kirere gikoreshwa, kandi igiciro cy'isoko cyongeye kuzamuka vuba aha. Ubushinwaxenonitangwa riragabanuka, kandi isoko rirakora. Mugihe ikibazo cyo gutanga isoko gikomeje, umwuka mubi urakomeye.
1. Igiciro cyisoko ryaxenonyazamutse cyane
Ubushinwa bwo mu gihugu cyera cyanexenonamasosiyete atanga cyane cyane abakiriya b'igihe kirekire, kandi ibyinshi mubigo bikuru bitanga umusaruro bifite kugabura kutagira umupaka, kandi abakiriya bagabura babona ibiciro biri hejuru.
Kuva mu mpera z'Ugushyingo kugeza ubu, igiciro cyo gucuruza ku isoko cyazamutseho hafi 13% mu gice cy'ukwezi. Kugeza ubu, ibarura rusange ryisoko ku isoko ni rito, kugura itumanaho birakora, kandi umwuka mubi urakomeye.
2. Ibintu byinshi kubitangwa nibisabwa bifasha isoko
Gukomera kwaxenonisoko ryo gutanga isoko hamwe no gutanga amasoko akora neza nimpamvu nyamukuru zituma izamuka ryihuse ryibiciro byisoko.
Mbere na mbere, ubwiyongere bw’ibihe muri Ukraine nabwo bwateje isoko isoko ryo kugabanuka kw'ibicuruzwa, ndetse n'ingaruka zoxenongutanga amasoko no gutwara abantu nyuma yo kubuzwa. Muri icyo gihe, icyiciro gishya cy’icyorezo nacyo cyakuruye impungenge z’isoko ku bijyanye n’uko itangwa ry’ibicuruzwa rihagaze neza, bigatuma ubwiyongere bw’isoko bugabanuka cyane.
Byongeye kandi, imbere mu Bushinwaxenonisoko ryo gutanga isoko naryo ryerekana ikibazo gikaze. Ahanini byibasiwe na politiki nko guhagarika umusaruro mu nganda zibyuma no kugabanya ingufu zijyanye n’amashanyarazi, amazi y’ibikoresho arabujijwe cyane, n’umusaruro nyirizinaxenongaze yagabanutseho hafi 50% ugereranije nibihe bisanzwe.
Kubijyanye nibisabwa hasi, ibyifuzo byindege birashobora gukomeza kwiyongera, kandi isoko rya semiconductor iracyashyigikiwe cyane.
3. Isoko ryigihe gito rishobora kuba rigifite umwanya wo gukura
Mugucunga kabiri gukoresha ingufu mu Bushinwa guhera mu gatasi ka 2021, umusaruro wa krypton naxenonbizagira ingaruka zikomeye, kandi impinduka zijyanye na politiki muri 2022 nazo zizaba ikintu gikomeye. Mubyongeyeho, kuruhande rusabwa, niba inzira yo hasi ya semiconductor itanga umusaruro uhinduka kandi niba amafaranga azagabanuka nabyo ni ibintu byingenzi. Kutagenzura ibyifuzo bikenewe, ingaruka za geopolitike, hamwe niterambere ryibikorwa byubuzima rusange ku isi byazanye impinduka nini ku isoko. Muri rusange, Ubushinwaxenonisoko rigomba kwitonda mubyizere muri 2022.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-22-2021
