Icyuma cya elegitoroniki gisaba kwiyongera nkuko Semi-Fab Yaguka

Raporo nshya yavuye mu nama nyunguranabitekerezo TECHCET ivuga ko umuvuduko w’imyaka itanu w’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka (CAGR) ku isoko rya gaze ya elegitoronike uzamuka ugera kuri 6.4%, anaburira ko imyuka y’ibanze nka diborane na tungsten hexafluoride ishobora guhura n’ibibazo bitangwa.

Iteganyagihe ryiza rya gazi ya elegitoroniki ahanini riterwa no kwaguka kwinganda ziciriritse, hamwe na logique iyobora hamwe na 3D NAND ikoresha bigira uruhare runini mukuzamuka. Mugihe ibikorwa byo kwagura fab biza kumurongo mumyaka mike iri imbere, hazakenerwa andi mazi ya gaze asanzwe kugirango ashobore guhaza, bizamura imikorere yisoko rya gaze gasanzwe.

Kugeza ubu hari abatandatu bakomeye bo muri Amerika bateganya kubaka fabs nshya: GlobalFoundries, Intel, Samsung, TSMC, Texas Instruments, na Micron Technology.

Nyamara, ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko imbogamizi zitangwa na gaze ya elegitoronike zishobora kugaragara vuba kuko biteganijwe ko izamuka ry’ibisabwa riteganijwe kurenza isoko.

Ingero zirimodiborane (B2H6)natungsten hexafluoride (WF6), byombi bifite akamaro kanini mugukora ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho bya semiconductor nka logic IC, DRAM, 3D NAND yibuka, flash memory, nibindi byinshi. Bitewe n'uruhare rwabo rukomeye, ibyifuzo byabo biteganijwe kwiyongera byihuse hamwe no kuzamuka kwa fab.

Isesengura ryakozwe na TECHCET ikorera muri Californiya ryerekanye ko abatanga Aziya bamwe ubu bafata umwanya wo kuziba ibyo byuho bitangwa ku isoko ry’Amerika.

Ihungabana mu itangwa rya gaze riva muri iki gihe naryo ryongera gukenera kuzana isoko rishya ku isoko. Kurugero,Neonabatanga ibicuruzwa muri Ukraine kuri ubu ntibagikora kubera intambara y’Uburusiya kandi bashobora kuba hanze burundu. Ibi byateje inzitizi zikomeye kurineonurwego rwo gutanga, rutazoroherezwa kugeza amasoko mashya yo gutanga aje kumurongo mubindi bice.

“Heliumgutanga nabyo biri mu kaga gakomeye. Iyimurwa rya nyiri amaduka n'ibikoresho bya helium na BLM muri Amerika birashobora guhagarika itangwa kubera ko ibikoresho bishobora gukenerwa ku murongo wa interineti kugira ngo bibungabungwe kandi bizamurwa mu ntera. ”heliumubushobozi bwinjira ku isoko buri mwaka.

Mubyongeyeho, TECHCET kuri ubu irateganya ibura ryaxenon, krypton, azote trifluoride (NF3) na WF6 mumyaka iri imbere keretse ubushobozi bwiyongereye.