Imyuka idasanzwe(bizwi kandi nka gaze ya inert), harimohelium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar),krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), zikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi kubera imiterere yimiti ihamye cyane, idafite ibara numunuko, kandi bigoye kubyitwaramo. Ibikurikira nu byiciro byimikorere yabo:

Gukingira gaze: koresha imbaraga za chimique kugirango wirinde okiside cyangwa kwanduza

Inganda zo gusudira hamwe na Metallurgie: Argon (Ar) ikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo gusudira kugirango ikingire ibyuma bikora nka aluminium na magnesium; mu gukora semiconductor, argon irinda wafer wa silicon kwanduza umwanda.

Gutunganya neza: lisansi ya kirimbuzi mumashanyarazi ya atome itunganyirizwa muri argon kugirango birinde okiside. Kongera igihe cya serivisi yibikoresho: Kuzuza gaze ya argon cyangwa krypton bidindiza ihinduka ryumubyimba wa tungsten kandi bizamura igihe kirekire.

Amatara n'amashanyarazi

Amatara ya Neon n'amatara yerekana: Amatara ya Neon n'amatara yerekana: Amatara ya Neon: (Ne) itara ritukura, rikoreshwa mubibuga byindege nibimenyetso byamamaza; gaze ya argon isohora urumuri rwubururu, na helium itanga urumuri rutukura.

Amatara maremare:Xenon (Xe)ikoreshwa mumatara yimodoka n'amatara yo gushakisha kubwinshi bwayo no kuramba;kryptonikoreshwa mu gucana amatara. Tekinoroji ya Laser: Lazeri ya Helium-neon (He-Ne) ikoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, kuvura, no gusikana barcode.

Ballon, indege hamwe nibisabwa

Ubucucike bwa Helium n'umutekano ni ibintu by'ingenzi.

Gusimbuza hydrogen:Heliumikoreshwa mukuzuza imipira nindege, ikuraho ingaruka zokongoka.

Kwibira mu nyanja: Heliox isimbuza azote kugirango irinde ibiyobyabwenge bya azote n'uburozi bwa ogisijeni mu gihe cyo kwibira (munsi ya metero 55).

Ubuvuzi n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi

Kwerekana Ubuvuzi: Helium ikoreshwa nka coolant muri MRIs kugirango magnesi zidasanzwe zikonje.

Anesthesia hamwe nubuvuzi:Xenon, hamwe nuburyo bwa anesthetic, ikoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwo kubaga no kubaga neuroprotection; radon (radioactive) ikoreshwa muri radiotherapi ya kanseri.

Cryogenics: Liquid helium (-269 ° C) ikoreshwa ahantu hafite ubushyuhe buke cyane, nko gukora ubushakashatsi bwihuse hamwe nihuta ryihuta.

Ubuhanga buhanitse hamwe nimirima igezweho

Kugenda mu kirere: Helium ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kongera ingufu za roketi.

Ingufu nshya nibikoresho: Argon ikoreshwa mugukora imirasire y'izuba kugirango irinde isuku ya wafer ya silicon; krypton na xenon bikoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwa peteroli na selile.

Ibidukikije na Jewolojiya: Isotopi ya Argon na xenon ikoreshwa mugukurikirana inkomoko y’ikirere no kumenya imyaka ya geologiya.

Imipaka ntarengwa: Helium ntishobora kuvugururwa, bigatuma tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibintu ari ngombwa.

Imyuka idasanzwe, hamwe no guhagarara kwayo, kumurika, ubucucike buke, hamwe na kirogenike, inganda zinjira, ubuvuzi, ikirere, nubuzima bwa buri munsi. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga (nka synthesis yumuvuduko mwinshi wa helium compound), imikoreshereze yabo ikomeza kwaguka, bituma iba "inkingi itagaragara" yikoranabuhanga rigezweho.