Mu rwego rw'ingamba z'Uburusiya zo gukoresha umutungo mu buryo bw'intwaro, Minisitiri wungirije w'Ubucuruzi w'Uburusiya Spark, yabitangaje binyuze kuri Tass News mu ntangiriro za Kamena, agira ati: “Kuva mu mpera za Gicurasi 2022, hazabaho imyuka itandatu myiza (neon, argon,heliyumu, kriptoni, krypton, nibindi)xenon, radon). “Twafashe ingamba zo kugabanya kohereza hanze heliyumu.”
Nk’uko byatangajwe n’itangazamakuru ryo muri Koreya y’Epfo, imyuka idasanzwe ni ingenzi cyane mu nganda zikora ibikoresho bya semiconductor, kandi amabwiriza yo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ashobora kugira ingaruka ku miyoboro y’ibikoresho bya semiconductor muri Koreya y’Epfo, mu Buyapani no mu bindi bihugu. Bamwe bavuga ko Koreya y’Epfo, ishingiye cyane ku myuka myiza itumizwa mu mahanga, ari yo izaba yibasiwe cyane.
Dukurikije imibare ya gasutamo ya Koreya y'Epfo, muri 2021, Koreya y'EpfoneonIsoko ry’ingufu zituruka mu gihugu zizaturuka mu Bushinwa, 23% muri Ukraine, na 5% mu Burusiya. Bivugwa ko ubwishingizi bwa Ukraine n’Uburusiya buri mu Buyapani. Nubwo ari bunini. Inganda zikora ibikoresho bya semiconductor muri Koreya y'Epfo zivuga ko zifite ububiko bw’ingufu zidasanzwe mu mezi menshi, ariko ibura ry’ibikoresho rishobora kugaragara niba Uburusiya bukomeje gutera Ukraine. Izi myuka idakora ishobora kuboneka nk'umusaruro w’inganda z’ibyuma zitandukanya umwuka wo mu kirere kugira ngo zikoreshwe mu gucukura ogisijeni, bityo no mu Bushinwa, aho inganda z’ibyuma zizamuka ariko ibiciro biriyongera.
Umukozi ushinzwe ikoranabuhanga rya semiconductor muri Koreya y'Epfo yagize ati: “Imyuka idasanzwe yo muri Koreya y'Epfo ikunze gutumizwa mu mahanga, kandi bitandukanye na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Ubuyapani n'Uburayi, nta sosiyete zikomeye zikora imyuka idasanzwe zishobora gukora imyuka idasanzwe binyuze mu gutandukanya ikirere, bityo rero amabwiriza yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ashobora kugira ingaruka cyane.”
Kuva Uburusiya bwatera Ukraine, inganda za semiconductor zo muri Koreya y'Epfo zongereye ibicuruzwa byayo biva mu mahanganeongaze ikomoka mu Bushinwa kandi yongereye imbaraga mu kurinda gaze nziza yo muri icyo gihugu. POSCO, ikigo kinini cy’ibyuma muri Koreya y’Epfo, cyatangiye imyiteguro yo gukora gaze nziza cyaneneonmu 2019 hakurikijwe politiki yo gukora ibikoresho bya semiconductor byo mu gihugu. Guhera muri Mutarama 2022, izaba uruganda rwa ogisijeni rwa Gwangyang Steel Works.neonHubatswe ikigo gishinzwe gukora neon isukuye cyane hakoreshejwe uruganda runini rutandukanya umwuka. Gazi ya neon isukuye cyane ya POSCO ikorwa ku bufatanye na TEMC, ikigo cyo muri Koreya cyihariye mu byuma byihariye bya semiconductor. Nyuma yo kuyungururwa na TEMC hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ryayo, bivugwa ko ari yo "gasi ya laser ya excimer" irangiye. Uruganda rwa Koyo Steel rushobora gukora gaze ya ogisijeni ingana na Nm3 zigera ku 22.000.neonku mwaka, ariko bivugwa ko bingana na 16% gusa by'ibikenewe mu gihugu. POSCO irimo kandi kwitegura gukora indi myuka myiza mu ruganda rwa ogisijeni rwa Koyo Steel.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 22 Nyakanga-2022
