Amakuru
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Gazi yihariye ikoreshwa cyane mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga - nitrojeni trifluoride
Imyuka isanzwe ikoreshwa mu by'ikoranabuhanga irimo fluorine irimo sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), tungsten hexafluoride (WF6), karuboni tetrafluoride (CF4), trifluoromethane (CHF3), azote trifluoride (NF3), hexafluoroethane (C2F6) na octafluoropropane (C3F8). Hamwe n'iterambere rya nanotechnology na...Soma byinshi -
Ibiranga ethylene n'imikoreshereze yayo
Formula y'ubutabire ni C2H4. Ni ibikoresho by'ibanze bya shimi bikoreshwa mu gukora insinga za sintetike, rubber ya sintetike, pulasitiki ya sintetike (poliyethylene na polyvinyl chloride), na ethanol ya sintetike (inzoga). Ikoreshwa kandi mu gukora vinyl chloride, styrene, oxide ya ethylene, aside asetiki, acetaldehyde, na expl...Soma byinshi -
Krypton ni ingirakamaro cyane
Krypton ni umwuka udafite ibara, udafite impumuro, kandi utagira uburyohe, uremereye inshuro ebyiri kurusha umwuka. Ntikora cyane kandi ntishobora gutwika cyangwa ngo ishyigikire umuriro. Ingano ya krypton mu kirere ni nto cyane, ifite mililitiro 1.14 gusa za krypton muri buri metero 1 y'umwuka. Krypton ikoreshwa mu nganda ifite...Soma byinshi -
Xenon ifite isuku nyinshi: iragoye gukora kandi ntishobora gusimburwa
Xenon ifite isuku nyinshi, idafite isuku kandi ifite ubuziranenge burenze 99.999%, igira uruhare runini mu gufata amashusho y’ubuvuzi, amatara meza cyane, kubika ingufu n’ibindi bicuruzwa byayo bidafite ibara cyangwa impumuro, ubucucike bwinshi, ubushyuhe buke n’ibindi bicuruzwa byayo. Kuri ubu, isoko rya Xenon rifite isuku nyinshi ku isi...Soma byinshi -
Silane ni iki?
Silane ni urusobe rw'ibinyabutabire bya silikoni na hidrojeni, kandi ni ijambo rusange rikoreshwa mu gusesengura urukurikirane rw'ibinyabutabire. Silane ikubiyemo ahanini monosilane (SiH4), disilane (Si2H6) n'ibindi binyabutabire bya silikoni hidrojeni byo ku rwego rwo hejuru, hamwe na formula rusange SinH2n+2. Ariko, mu musaruro nyawo, muri rusange tuvuga monos...Soma byinshi -
Gazi isanzwe: inkingi y'ubumenyi n'inganda
Mu isi nini y’ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi n’umusaruro w’inganda, gaze isanzwe ni nk’intwari itagira icyo ivuga inyuma y’ibyihishe inyuma, ikagira uruhare runini. Ntabwo ifite gusa uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyikoresha, ahubwo inagaragaza amahirwe meza yo kuyikoresha mu nganda. Gaze isanzwe ni uruvange rwa gaze rufite igitekerezo kizwi neza...Soma byinshi -
Mbere yakoreshwaga mu guturitsa balloons, helium ubu yabaye imwe mu mitungo ike cyane ku isi. Ni iyihe kamaro ya helium?
Heliyumu ni imwe mu myuka mike yoroheje kurusha umwuka. Ikirenzeho, irahamye, nta ibara, nta mpumuro kandi nta kibazo ifite, bityo ni amahitamo meza cyane kuyikoresha mu guturitsa balloons zigenda zonyine. Ubu heliyumu ikunze kwitwa "gas rare earth" cyangwa "golden gaz". Heliyumu ni ...Soma byinshi -
Ahazaza ho Kugarura Heliyumu: Udushya n'Ingorane
Heliyumu ni umutungo w'ingenzi ku nganda zitandukanye kandi ishobora guhura n'ibura ry'ibikoresho bitewe n'ubushobozi buke bwo kubikoresha ndetse n'ubukene bwinshi. Akamaro ko kugarura Heliyumu Heliyumu ni ingenzi mu bikorwa bitandukanye kuva ku ifoto y'ubuvuzi n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi kugeza ku nganda n'ubushakashatsi bw'ikirere....Soma byinshi -
Imyuka irimo fluorine ni iki? Imyuka yihariye isanzwe irimo fluorine ni iyihe? Iyi nkuru izakwereka
Imyuka yihariye ya elegitoroniki ni ishami ry'ingenzi rya za gaze zidasanzwe. Zinjira hafi ya zose zihuza umusaruro wa semiconductor kandi ni ibikoresho fatizo by'ingenzi mu gukora inganda z'ikoranabuhanga nka za ultra-main-scale integrated circuits, flat panel display devices, na solar cell...Soma byinshi -
Amoniya y'icyatsi ni iki?
Mu gihe cy’ikinyejana kinini cy’izamuka ry’ingufu za karubone no kutagira karubone, ibihugu hirya no hino ku isi birimo gushaka ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ry’ingufu, kandi ammonia y’icyatsi kibisi irimo kuba ikintu cy’ingenzi ku isi mu minsi ishize. Ugereranyije na hydrogen, ammonia irimo kwaguka ikava ku bintu bisanzwe...Soma byinshi -
Imyuka ikoresha semiconductor
Mu gikorwa cyo gukora uruganda rwa semiconductor wafer rufite uburyo bugezweho bwo gukora, hakenewe ubwoko butandukanye bwa gaze hafi 50. Gaze muri rusange zigabanyijemo gaze nyinshi na gaze zidasanzwe. Ikoreshwa rya gaze mu nganda za microelectronics na semiconductor Ikoreshwa ...Soma byinshi -
Uruhare rwa heliyumu mu bushakashatsi n'iterambere bya kirimbuzi
Heliyumu ifite uruhare runini mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere mu bijyanye no guhuza ingufu za kirimbuzi. Umushinga wa ITER mu kibaya cya Rhône mu Bufaransa ni icyuma gishyushya ingufu za kirimbuzi kirimo kubakwa. Uyu mushinga uzashyiraho uruganda rukonjesha kugira ngo rukomeze gukonjesha. “Njyewe...Soma byinshi
